Votes, bills and records by issue · 119th Congress
International Affairs
Jacky Rosen
Democratic, Nevada
On International Affairs, their 36 votes sit closer to the typical Democrat, 20% of the way toward the typical Republican; the 72 measures they backed sit closer to the typical Democrat, 43% of the way toward the typical Republican.
Where this differs from their party: Voted with the Democratic majority on 80.6% of 36 votes here, against 90.0% on all contested votes.
From votes
36 votes cast
Sits closer to the typical Democrat, 20% of the way toward the typical Republican.
From bills backed
72 measures · 9 sponsored · 63 cosponsored
Sits closer to the typical Democrat, 43% of the way toward the typical Republican.
Exact figures
Positions are coordinates on the map's main axis. Only the distance from the typical Democrat and typical Republican means anything.
From votes
- Senator at −0.24
- Democratic caucus median −0.38, from 47 senators
- Republican caucus median 0.34, from 53 senators
From bills backed
- Senator at −0.11
- Democratic caucus median −0.28, from 37 senators
- Republican caucus median 0.12, from 34 senators
Each mark is a senator. The vertical line is the typical senator in that caucus.
A position shows which senators someone votes or legislates alongside, not whether they are for or against a policy. Issues come from each bill's topic, so an issue can include amendments on other topics. Left and right on the strips have no meaning of their own. Bills often have backers from both parties, so a position from bills is read against the medians for bills, not against the position from votes. See how these summaries are written.
- Contested vote:
- a roll call where the losing side got at least 10% of the votes cast.
- Party break:
- a contested vote against the majority of their own party.
- Cosponsor:
- a senator who signs on to support a measure, a bill or resolution, that another senator introduced. Bills backed means sponsored or cosponsored.
- Typical senator:
- the middle senator of a group, with half on each side. "17% of the way" means 17% of the distance from the typical senator in one party to the typical senator in the other.
- Votes with party
- 80.6%
- Votes against party
- 7
- Votes cast
- 36
Votes on this issue
A resolution requesting information on Israel's human rights practices pursuant to section 502B(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A concurrent resolution directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
An act to impose sanctions and other measures with respect to the Russian Federation, as championed by the late Senator Lindsey O. Graham, and for other purposes.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
To strike the provision relating to duties on countries that purchase Russian-origin crude oil or natural gas or facilitate sanctions evasion.
Voted Nay·Democratic majority: Yea·Against the party majority
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow early childhood educators to take the educator expense deduction, and for other purposes.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow early childhood educators to take the educator expense deduction, and for other purposes.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A concurrent resolution directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A resolution requesting information on Honduras's human rights practices pursuant to section 502B(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Republic of Cuba that have not been authorized by Congress.
Voted Nay·Democratic majority: Nay
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to the Government of Israel of certain defense articles and services.
Voted Nay·Democratic majority: Yea·Against the party majority
A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to the Government of Israel of certain defense articles and services.
Voted Nay·Democratic majority: Yea·Against the party majority
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Venezuela that have not been authorized by Congress.
Voted Nay·Democratic majority: Nay
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Venezuela that have not been authorized by Congress.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Venezuela that have not been authorized by Congress.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities that have not been authorized by Congress.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to the Government of Israel of certain defense articles and services.
Voted Nay·Democratic majority: Yea·Against the party majority
A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed export of certain defense articles to Israel.
Voted Nay·Democratic majority: Yea·Against the party majority
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to the Government of the United Arab Emirates of certain defense articles and services.
Voted Nay·Democratic majority: Yea·Against the party majority
A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to the Government of Qatar of certain defense articles and services.
Voted Nay·Democratic majority: Yea·Against the party majority
A resolution requesting information on El Salvador's human rights practices pursuant to section 502B(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961.
Voted Yea·Democratic majority: Yea
A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Israel of certain defense articles and services.
Voted Nay·Democratic majority: Nay
A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to the Government of Israel of certain defense articles and services.
Voted Nay·Democratic majority: Nay
A bill to impose sanctions with respect to the International Criminal Court engaged in any effort to investigate, arrest, detain, or prosecute any protected person of the United States and its allies.
Voted Nay·Democratic majority: Nay
A vote against the party majority can reflect a home-state interest or a procedural step, such as a leader voting no in order to move to reconsider.
Legislation on this issue
These are records, not a score, and sponsoring a measure does not mean it moved. Simple and concurrent resolutions cannot become law, and a proposal enacted through a companion House bill or inside a larger bill is not counted as becoming law here.
1 measure this senator backed has no other backer on the map, so it is listed but not counted in the position from bills.
Sponsored
A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that the additional tariffs imposed on Canadian goods under section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930 and the rhetoric surrounding the bilateral relationship between Canada and the United States harm United States consumers and businesses and the tariffs should be rescinded.
Not counted in the position from bills: no other backer on the map.
Latest action, : Referred to the Committee on Finance. (text: CR S5006)
A resolution condemning the People's Republic of China's Ethnic Unity and Progress Law, concerned with its implications on the rights and freedoms, as well as survival of the identity, of Tibetans, Uyghurs, Mongolians, and other affected communities, and calling on the Government of the People's Republic of China to end its abuses and campaigns of transnational repression that undermine United States sovereignty and threaten the safety and freedoms of people in the United States.
Latest action, : Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S3217)
Strategic Unmanned Systems Partnership Act
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
OASIS Act of 2026
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Critical Mineral Mining Education Act of 2026
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Show the other 5 sponsored measures
Houthi Human Rights Accountability Act
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
FREEDOM Act
Latest action, : Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 328.
HIV Medication Access Act
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
A resolution condemning Hamas for its premeditated, coordinated, and brutal terrorist attacks on October 7, 2023, against Israel and demanding that Hamas immediately release all remaining hostages and return them to safety, and for other purposes.
Latest action, : Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 101.
A resolution commemorating the 80th anniversary of the liberation of the Auschwitz extermination camp in Nazi-occupied Poland and International Holocaust Remembrance Day.
Latest action, : Submitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S387-388; text: CR S398)
Cosponsored
A resolution to honor the Americans killed by Hamas terrorists and their affiliates on and after October 7, 2023, to reaffirm the commitment of the United States to seek legal justice on behalf of their families, and for other purposes.
Latest action, : Submitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S5299; text: CR S5269)
Critical Mineral Executive Coordination Act of 2026
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Abortion is Health Care Everywhere Act of 2026
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Assuring the Future of Tibet Act of 2026
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
TABOO Act
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Show the other 58 cosponsored measures
A resolution honoring 35 years of independence for the countries of Central Asia and recognizing the importance of the United States growing relationship with Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.
Latest action, : Resolution agreed to in Senate without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S4790)
A resolution celebrating the 35th anniversary of the independence of Ukraine from the former Soviet Union.
Latest action, : Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
A bill to require the Secretary of Homeland Security to designate Haiti for temporary protected status.
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
A resolution reaffirming the policy of the United States to support a peaceful democratic transition in Venezuela through free and fair elections.
Latest action, : Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S4436)
Fast Tracking European Investment in Ukraine’s Defense Act
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia Act of 2026
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
EBOLA Act
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Defenders of Bataan and Corregidor Congressional Gold Medal Act
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
A resolution reaffirming the importance of the United States promoting the safety, health, and well-being of refugees and displaced persons in the United States and around the world.
Latest action, : Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S2897-2899)
Eastern Mediterranean Gateway Act
Latest action, : Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 509.
PATH to the Foreign Service Act
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Protecting Human Rights and Public Health in Foreign Assistance Act
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
A resolution welcoming Their Majesties King Charles III and Queen Camilla of the United Kingdom to the United States on the occasion of His Majesty's address to a joint meeting of Congress, and recognizing the historic global significance of the United States-United Kingdom relationship.
Latest action, : Submitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S2076-2077; text: CR S2086)
A resolution commending Taiwan on the 30th anniversary of its first direct presidential election in 1996, and expressing support for Taiwan in the preservation of its democratic institutions.
Latest action, : Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S1545-1546)
United States-Israel Framework for Upgraded Technologies, Unified Research, and Enhanced Security (FUTURES) Act of 2026
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
State Department Disability Policy and Accommodations Act
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Baltic Security Assessment Act of 2026
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S1207)
Iran Human Rights, Internet Freedom, and Accountability Act of 2026
Latest action, : Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 504.
A resolution acknowledging the fourth anniversary of Russia's illegal invasion of Ukraine, reaffirming support for the people of Ukraine, and emphasizing the importance of robust United States security guarantees within a transatlantic commitment to Ukraine's sovereignty.
Latest action, : Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S654)
A resolution condemning the Government of Iran for its suppression of the right of Iranians to peacefully assemble.
Latest action, : Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S582)
A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that protecting and advancing the rights of women and girls in the Republic of Haiti is critical to the success of Haiti's transition from crisis and its future stability, condemning the failure to center women's leadership and distinct needs to date, and calling for urgent measures to secure all human rights of women and girls in Haiti.
Latest action, : Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S513-514)
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Venezuela that have not been authorized by Congress.
Latest action, : Point of order that the measure is not entitled to expedited procedures under 50 U.S.C. 1546(a) raised against the measure agreed to in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 50 - 50. Record Vote Number: 9.
United States Legal Gold and Mining Partnership Act
Latest action, : Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 329.
A resolution commemorating the 50th anniversary of Southeast Asian refugee resettlement and the many contributions and sacrifices of Southeast Asian Americans to the United States.
Latest action, : Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR S8676)
International Human Rights Defense Act of 2025
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Support UNFPA Funding Act
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
A resolution condemning the Government of Iran's state-sponsored persecution of the Baha'i minority and its continued violation of the International Covenants on Human Rights.
Latest action, : Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
West Bank Violence Prevention Act of 2025
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Scam Compound Accountability and Mobilization Act
Latest action, : Held at the desk.
A resolution calling for the return of abducted Ukrainian children before finalizing any peace agreement to end the war against Ukraine.
Latest action, : Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S3011-3012)
A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate regarding the European Union's actions to diversify from Russian energy sources.
Latest action, : Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
A resolution honoring the strategic importance of the C5+1 diplomatic platform and recognizing the deepening partnership between the United States and the nations of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.
Latest action, : Resolution agreed to in Senate without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S7905; text: CR 10/21/2025 S7188)
A resolution calling upon the Senate to give its advice and consent to the ratification of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.
Latest action, : Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S4531)
Reproductive Rights Are Human Rights Act of 2025
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
AUKUS Improvement Act of 2025
Latest action, : Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 235.
Global Respect Act of 2025
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
A resolution remembering the 33rd anniversary of the bombing of the Embassy of Israel in Buenos Aries on March 17, 1992, and the 31st anniversary of the bombing of the Argentine-Israeli Mutual Association building in Buenos Aires on July 18, 1994, and recommitting to efforts to uphold justice for victims of the attacks.
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S4460: 1)
Weapons Resupply, Stockpile, and Alliance–Israel Act
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Critical Undersea Infrastructure Resilience Initiative Act
Latest action, : Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 323.
GLOBE Act of 2025
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Protecting America’s Diplomatic Workforce Act
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
A resolution reaffirming the importance of the United States promoting the safety, health, and well-being of refugees and displaced persons in the United States and around the world.
Latest action, : Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S3473-3474)
A resolution commemorating the 90th birthday of His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama on July 6, 2025, as "A Day of Compassion" and expressing support for the human rights and distinct religious, cultural, linguistic, and historical identity of the Tibetan people.
Latest action, : Resolution agreed to in Senate with an amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (text: CR S4342-4343)
A bill to repeal the sunset provision of the Iran Sanctions Act of 1996.
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
Taiwan Non-Discrimination Act of 2025
Latest action, : Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 100.
A resolution calling for the urgent delivery of humanitarian aid to address the needs of civilians in Gaza.
Latest action, : Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S2900-2901)
Sanctioning Russia Act of 2025
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate regarding United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758 (XXVI) and the harmful conflation of China's "One China Principle" and the United States'"One China Policy".
Latest action, : Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 56.
Baltic Security Initiative Act
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S1715-1716)
A resolution acknowledging the third anniversary of Russia's further invasion of Ukraine and expressing support for the people of Ukraine.
Latest action, : Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S1314)
No Hezbollah In Our Hemisphere Act
Latest action, : Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 53.
A resolution dissenting from the United States delegation's February 24, 2025, vote at the United Nations General Assembly.
Latest action, : Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S1401-1402)
Enhanced Iran Sanctions Act of 2025
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
United States-Israel Defense Partnership Act of 2025
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
A resolution affirming that Hamas cannot retain any political or military control in the Gaza Strip.
Latest action, : Resolution agreed to in Senate without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S1751; text: 02/11/2025 CR S863)
Foreign Assistance Accountability and Oversight Act
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that the United States Agency for International Development is essential for advancing the national security interests of the United States.
Latest action, : Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S546-547)
Global Health, Empowerment and Rights Act
Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.