Votes, bills and records by issue · 119th Congress

Armed Forces and National Security

Kevin Cramer
Republican, North Dakota

On Armed Forces and National Security, the 46 measures they backed sit closer to the typical Republican, 15% of the way toward the typical Democrat.

From votes

Too few votes for a position from votes: 18 votes cast, and a position needs 20.

From bills backed

46 measures · 5 sponsored · 41 cosponsored

Sits closer to the typical Republican, 15% of the way toward the typical Democrat.

Kevin CramerDemocratic caucusRepublican caucus
Exact figures

Positions are coordinates on the map's main axis. Only the distance from the typical Democrat and typical Republican means anything.

From bills backed

  • Senator at 0.01
  • Democratic caucus median −0.22, from 41 senators
  • Republican caucus median 0.05, from 26 senators

Each mark is a senator. The vertical line is the typical senator in that caucus.

A position shows which senators someone votes or legislates alongside, not whether they are for or against a policy. Issues come from each bill's topic, so an issue can include amendments on other topics. Left and right on the strips have no meaning of their own. Bills often have backers from both parties, so a position from bills is read against the medians for bills, not against the position from votes. See how these summaries are written.

Contested vote:
a roll call where the losing side got at least 10% of the votes cast.
Party break:
a contested vote against the majority of their own party.
Cosponsor:
a senator who signs on to support a measure, a bill or resolution, that another senator introduced. Bills backed means sponsored or cosponsored.
Typical senator:
the middle senator of a group, with half on each side. "17% of the way" means 17% of the distance from the typical senator in one party to the typical senator in the other.

Votes on this issue

  1. ·On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed

    An original bill to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other…

    Show the full description

    purposes.

    Voted Yea

    S. 4784 on Congress.gov

  2. ·On the Motion to Proceed

    A bill to direct the American Battle Monuments Commission to establish a program to identify American-Jewish servicemembers buried in United States military cemeteries overseas under markers that incorrectly represent their religion and heritage, and for other purposes.

    Voted Yea

    S. 1318 on Congress.gov

  3. ·On the Motion to Proceed

    A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Veterans Affairs relating to "Reproductive Health Services".

    Voted Nay

    S.J.Res. 103 on Congress.gov

  4. ·On the Motion

    A bill to require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to disinter the remains of Fernando V. Cota from Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery, Texas, and for other purposes.

    Voted Yea

    S. 1071 on Congress.gov

  5. ·On the Cloture Motion

    A bill to require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to disinter the remains of Fernando V. Cota from Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery, Texas, and for other purposes.

    Voted Yea

    S. 1071 on Congress.gov

  6. ·On the Motion to Proceed

    A bill to require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to disinter the remains of Fernando V. Cota from Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery, Texas, and for other purposes.

    Voted Yea

    S. 1071 on Congress.gov

  7. ·On Passage of the Bill

    An original bill to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2026 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other…

    Show the full description

    purposes.

    Voted Yea

    S. 2296 on Congress.gov

  8. ·On the Amendment

    To limit the use of Federal law enforcement officers for crowd control, and for other purposes.

    Voted Nay

    S. 2296 on Congress.gov

  9. ·On the Amendment

    To reduce the bloated Pentagon budget by 10 percent and instead expand veteran dental care at the Department of Veterans Affairs.

    Voted Nay

    S. 2296 on Congress.gov

  10. ·On the Amendment

    To limit the provision of support by the Armed Forces to civilian law enforcement activities.

    Voted Nay

    S. 2296 on Congress.gov

  11. ·On the Amendment

    To amend title 32, United States Code, to clarify certain limitations on full-time National Guard duty performed in a State, Territory, or the District of Columbia.

    Voted Nay

    S. 2296 on Congress.gov

  12. ·On the Amendment

    To prohibit the use of funds to procure or modify foreign aircraft for presidential airlift.

    Voted Nay

    S. 2296 on Congress.gov

  13. ·On the Amendment

    To require a review of the methodologies used to determine the amounts of locality-based comparability payments and to require the President's Pay Agent to conduct a pilot program establishing alternative models for determining the amounts of those payments.

    Voted Yea

    S. 2296 on Congress.gov

  14. ·On the Amendment

    To require Presidential appointment and Senate confirmation of the Inspector General of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection.

    Voted Yea

    S. 2296 on Congress.gov

  15. ·On the Amendment

    To prohibit earnings on balances maintained at a Federal Reserve bank by or on behalf of a depository institution.

    Voted Nay

    S. 2296 on Congress.gov

  16. ·On the Motion to Table

    To direct the Attorney General to make publicly available documents related to Jeffrey Epstein.

    Voted Yea

    S. 2296 on Congress.gov

  17. ·On the Motion to Proceed

    An original bill to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2026 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other…

    Show the full description

    purposes.

    Voted Yea

    S. 2296 on Congress.gov

  18. ·On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed

    An original bill to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2026 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other…

    Show the full description

    purposes.

    Voted Yea

    S. 2296 on Congress.gov

Legislation on this issue

These are records, not a score, and sponsoring a measure does not mean it moved. Simple and concurrent resolutions cannot become law, and a proposal enacted through a companion House bill or inside a larger bill is not counted as becoming law here.

Sponsored

  1. Introduced

    S. 4197

    Veterans Outdoor Rehabilitation Act

    Latest action, : Committee on Veterans' Affairs. Hearings held.

  2. Introduced

    S. 1868

    Critical Access for Veterans Care Act

    Latest action, : Committee on Veterans' Affairs. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

  3. Introduced

    S. 1361

    Every State Counts for Veterans Mental Health Act

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs.

  4. Introduced

    S. 1134

    Strengthening VA Patient Advocacy for Rural Veterans Act of 2025

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs.

  5. Introduced

    S. 827

    Supporting Rural Veterans Access to Healthcare Services Act

    Latest action, : Committee on Veterans' Affairs. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

Cosponsored

  1. Cosponsored

    S. 5255

    Military Chaplains Modernization Act of 2026

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.

  2. Cosponsored

    S. 4744

    Take Care of America’s Veterans Act

    Latest action, : Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 433.

  3. Cosponsored

    S.Res. 758

    A resolution expressing support for the designation of the month of June 2026 as "National Post-Traumatic Stress Awareness Month" and June 27, 2026, as "National Post-Traumatic Stress Awareness Day".

    Latest action, : Submitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S2670; text: CR S2666)

  4. Cosponsored

    S. 4487

    Veterans’ Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 2026

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs.

  5. Cosponsored

    S. 4373

    Fighter Aircrew Career Flexibility Act

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.

Show the other 36 cosponsored measures
  1. Cosponsored

    S. 4374

    Airpower Acceleration Act of 2026

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.

  2. Cosponsored

    S. 4375

    RETAIN Act of 2026

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.

  3. Cosponsored

    S. 4280

    SAFE Act

    Latest action, : Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 371.

  4. Cosponsored

    S. 3993

    Reducing Arbitrary Barriers to Apprenticeship Act of 2026

    Latest action, : Committee on Veterans' Affairs. Hearings held.

  5. Cosponsored

    S. 567

    First Rhode Island Regiment Congressional Gold Medal Act

    Latest action, : Held at the desk.

  6. Cosponsored

    S. 3938

    TAP Promotion Act

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs.

  7. Cosponsored

    S. 3893

    SAFE Act

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

  8. Cosponsored

    S. 3818

    Ensuring Benefits for Disabled Veterans Act

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs.

  9. Cosponsored

    S. 3209

    NOPAIN for Veterans Act

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs.

  10. Cosponsored

    S.Res. 492

    A resolution recognizing community care as an essential tool for meeting the health care needs of the veterans of the United States.

    Latest action, : Resolution agreed to in Senate without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S8874; text: CR S8874)

  11. Cosponsored

    S. 3131

    USS Frank E. Evans Act

    Latest action, : Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on National Parks. Hearings held.

  12. Cosponsored

    S.Res. 446

    A resolution recognizing the 250th birthday of the United States Navy.

    Latest action, : Submitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S7101; text: CR S7097)

  13. Cosponsored

    S.J.Res. 79

    A joint resolution honoring the sacrifice of Marine Corps Lance Corporal David L. Espinoza, Marine Corps Sergeant Nicole L. Gee, Marine Corps Staff Sergeant Darin Taylor Hoover, Army Staff Sergeant Ryan Christian Knauss, Marine Corps Corporal Hunter Lopez, Marine Corps Lance Corporal Rylee J. McCollum, Marine Corps Lance Corporal Dylan R. Merola, Marine Corps Lance Corporal Kareem M. Nikoui, Marine Corps Corporal Daegan W. Page, Marine Corps Sergeant Johanny Rosario, Marine Corps Corporal Humberto A. Sanchez, Marine Corps Lance Corporal Jared M. Schmitz, and Navy Petty Officer Third Class Maxton W. Soviak.

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

  14. Cosponsored

    S.Res. 392

    A resolution expressing support for the designation of November 16, 2025, as "National Warrior Call Day" and recognizing the importance of connecting members of the Armed Forces and veterans in the United States to support structures necessary to transition from the battlefield, especially peer-to-peer connection.

    Latest action, : Submitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S6637; text: CR S6652)

  15. Cosponsored

    S. 2698

    Safeguarding Department of Veterans Affairs Dependent Education Benefits Act of 2025

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs.

  16. Cosponsored

    S. 645

    North Platte Canteen Congressional Gold Medal Act

    Latest action, : Held at the desk.

  17. Cosponsored

    S. 2392

    Veterans’ Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 2025

    Latest action, : Became Public Law No: 119-42.

    Became Public Law 119-42

  18. Cosponsored

    S.Res. 322

    A resolution expressing support for the designation of the month of June 2025 as "National Post-Traumatic Stress Awareness Month" and June 27, 2025, as "National Post-Traumatic Stress Awareness Day".

    Latest action, : Submitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S4373; text: CR S4372)

  19. Cosponsored

    S. 1970

    MACV–SOG Congressional Gold Medal Act

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

  20. Cosponsored

    S. 2218

    Combat Action Recognition and Evaluation (CARE) for Remotely Piloted Aircraft (RPA) Crews Act of 2025

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.

  21. Cosponsored

    S. 2142

    GOLDEN DOME Act of 2025

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.

  22. Cosponsored

    S.Res. 269

    A resolution recognizing the 250th birthday of the United States Army.

    Latest action, : Submitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S3322; text: CR S3319)

  23. Cosponsored

    S. 1632

    Defense Workforce Integration Act of 2025

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.

  24. Cosponsored

    S. 1441

    SAVES Act of 2025

    Latest action, : Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 342.

  25. Cosponsored

    S. 749

    Justice for ALS Veterans Act of 2025

    Latest action, : Committee on Veterans' Affairs. Hearings held.

  26. Cosponsored

    S. 1127

    Dennis and Lois Krisfalusy Act

    Latest action, : Committee on Veterans' Affairs. Hearings held.

  27. Cosponsored

    S. 1032

    Major Richard Star Act

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.

  28. Cosponsored

    S. 862

    HBOT Access Act of 2025

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs.

  29. Cosponsored

    S. 807

    Guarding Readiness Resources Act

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.

  30. Cosponsored

    S. 585

    Servicemember to Veteran Health Care Connection Act of 2025

    Latest action, : Committee on Veterans' Affairs. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 119-86.

  31. Cosponsored

    S. 478

    Veterans 2nd Amendment Protection Act of 2025

    Latest action, : Committee on Veterans' Affairs. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 119-35.

  32. Cosponsored

    S. 435

    IRONDOME Act of 2025

    Latest action, : Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.

  33. Cosponsored

    S.Res. 53

    A resolution recognizing the 80th anniversary of the amphibious landing on the Japanese island of Iwo Jima during World War II and the raisings of the flag of the United States on Mount Suribachi.

    Latest action, : Resolution agreed to in Senate without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S1037; text: 2/4/2025 CR S597-598)

  34. Cosponsored

    S. 342

    Purple Heart Veterans Education Act of 2025

    Latest action, : Committee on Veterans' Affairs. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

  35. Cosponsored

    S. 219

    Veterans Health Care Freedom Act

    Latest action, : Committee on Veterans' Affairs. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 119-86.

  36. Cosponsored

    S. 124

    Restore VA Accountability Act of 2025

    Latest action, : Committee on Veterans' Affairs. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 119-35.

Amendments filed on this issue's bills

These are records, not a score. Many amendments are procedural or filed in bulk, and most are never taken up on the floor. Adopted means the Senate agreed to the amendment, which can still be left out of the final text.

An amendment is listed under the policy area of the bill it amends. An amendment can differ from its bill's topic.

Amendments through Sept. 30, 2026.

  1. Submitted

    S.Amdt. 6582

    Amends S. 4784

    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

    The official record gives no purpose for this amendment.

    Latest action, : Senate amendment submitted

  2. Submitted

    S.Amdt. 6174

    Amends S. 4784

    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

    The official record gives no purpose for this amendment.

    Latest action, : Senate amendment submitted

  3. Submitted

    S.Amdt. 6547

    Amends S. 4784

    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

    The official record gives no purpose for this amendment.

    Latest action, : Senate amendment submitted